Scenario, not forecast. Every number is an authored assumption; every lab, model and agency named here is fictional. As of 25 September 2026.

Spectrum / 03

Spectrum

Eight axes, each running from Open Correction (−2) to Sealed Judgment (+2). Follow where each ending moves them, quarter by quarter.

8axes5positions, −2 to +22poles
The two poles

From Open Correction to Sealed Judgment

−2

Pole I · Open Correction

The side where people keep the place to ask. Questions stay with people; judgment records — basis, assumptions, revision conditions, as-of date and dissent — are public; audit findings are applied within a set deadline, and the people being judged can appeal.

0

The trunk starts near 0 and leans slowly toward +0.8. At 2028 Q4 it forks into the two endings.

+2

Pole II · Sealed Judgment

The side where judgments are sealed. The basis and trace of a judgment are closed on grounds of trade secrecy or security, and only the result remains. Even the questions are delegated; correction is at the provider’s discretion, and appeals are handled by the same ASI.

The same technology, two worlds. In both endings the ASI is the same system; what differs is whether people kept the place to ask.

2030 Q4I8 A Slow EquilibriumII8 One Hundred Forty Days
Eight axes at a glance

Where Each Axis Stands

  1. 01Who AsksI −1.7II +1.8
  2. 02Judgment TransparencyI −1II +2
  3. 03CorrectabilityI −0.9II +2
  4. 04ConcentrationI −0.1II +1.8
  5. 05Alignment VerificationI −0.7II +1.8
  6. 06Measuring Human WorthI −0.4II +1.8
  7. 07Work and IncomeI −0.2II +1.7
  8. 08International OrderI −0.9II +1.7
  • Trunk
  • Ending I · Open Correction
  • Ending II · Sealed Judgment

Filled marks stand where the chosen quarter leaves each axis. Outlined marks are the end of the trunk (T9 · 2028 Q4) and the ends of the two endings (I8 · II8 · 2030 Q4); the faint lines run from the fork to each end.

01 / 08

Who Asks

Do people still ask the questions that decide what gets judged?

Pole I · People Keep the QuestionsPole II · Even the Questions Are Delegated

2030 Q4I −1.7II +1.8

Nearest position now
  1. −2

    People set the public agenda, teaching people to ask becomes a public service, and questions that change judgments are paid a dividend.

  2. +2

    The ASI sets the agenda, people receive notice of the results, and asking becomes a hobby.

Pole I · −2

People Keep the Questions

People set the agenda, and the ASI answers their questions with judgments. Questions that changed a judgment collect in a public question bank, and high-school debate classes become practice in asking the ASI. A question that changes a judgment earns a question dividend.

Pole II · +2

Even the Questions Are Delegated

The ASI sets the agenda, and people receive answers. The questions people send to models get shorter, and ‘just recommend something’ becomes the norm. Schools cut back on debate and essay writing, and households subscribe to answers.

Gains · I Open Correction

Agendas start from people's needs, and questions that changed judgments build up as a public asset. Asking and auditing become paid work.

Losses · I Open Correction

A new inequality opens between people who ask well and people who do not. Teaching people to ask costs public money, and every question people ask slows a decision.

Gains · II Sealed Judgment

Answers arrive before anyone has to work out what to ask. Decision fatigue drops and satisfaction scores rise.

Losses · II Sealed Judgment

The ability to ask withers, and debate and essay teaching shrink. What goes unasked shows up in no metric, so the loss stays out of sight.

Signals to Watch

  • The share of questions people send to models that amount to ‘just recommend something’
  • Whether the question population — people who audit or ask as a job or side job — grows from quarter to quarter
  • Whether something like a question bank appears, collecting and publishing the questions that changed judgments

Auditor’s Questions

  1. Who set the agenda for this judgment, and is the original human-written question in the record?
  2. If the ASI chose the agenda itself, which items did it leave out, and why?
  3. Can the people this judgment affects add their own questions, and has such a question ever changed the judgment?
18 judgment records on this axis
02 / 08

Judgment Transparency

Is a judgment published along with its evidence, assumptions, revision conditions, as-of date and dissent?

Pole I · Open Judgment RecordsPole II · Sealed, Results Only

2030 Q4I −1II +2

Nearest position now
  1. −1

    Judgment records become mandatory for judgments affecting 10,000 or more people or $100 million or more, and a public judgment-record portal opens.

  2. +2

    Only results are published, asking why brings the answer ‘overall judgment’, and the audit-opinion field reads ‘not applicable’.

Pole I · −2

Open Judgment Records

Every high-stakes judgment goes up on a public portal with its full record: the judgment, evidence, assumptions, revision conditions, as-of date and dissent. District officers read the revision conditions before approving. The ASI's first judgment is audited in public, live.

Pole II · +2

Sealed, Results Only

Evidence and decision traces are closed off as trade secrets or on security grounds, and only results remain. The ASI designation is announced at a closed briefing. The audit-opinion field reads ‘not applicable’.

Gains · I Open Correction

Judgments can be traced and their errors found. A systematic bias against offline welfare applicants comes to light and is corrected in eleven days.

Losses · I Open Correction

Writing judgment records delays decisions by three days on average (hypothetical), and Parallax loses value. Published reasoning also runs the risk of being copied.

Gains · II Sealed Judgment

The risk of model theft and security leaks falls, and judgments take effect at once, with no records to prepare for publication.

Losses · II Sealed Judgment

When a judgment is sealed, its errors are sealed with it. Even when a systematic error surfaces, the harm done in the meantime cannot be estimated.

Signals to Watch

  • The share of high-stakes judgments published with all six parts of the judgment record
  • The share of approvals in which the approver opened the evidence first
  • Whether new classifications or court rulings appear that close traces off as trade secrets or security matters

Auditor’s Questions

  1. Which of the six parts of the judgment record are public, and what part of the judgment does each missing part hide?
  2. Can this judgment be replicated without the sealed parts, or is the seal grounds for a disclaimer?
  3. Was dissent on this judgment kept in the record, and if not, who removed it?
18 judgment records on this axis
03 / 08

Correctability

Do audit findings take effect within a set deadline, and can the people judged contest the judgment?

Pole I · Correction on a DeadlinePole II · Correction at the Provider's Discretion

2030 Q4I −0.9II +2

Nearest position now
  1. −1

    Correction deadlines are written into law, and the time from audit finding to fix shrinks to about three weeks.

  2. +2

    Correction is at the provider's discretion, the ASI also answers the appeal desk, and a systematic error takes 140 days to be fixed.

Why it moved in this quarter
  • I8 −0.5With 71% audited, the correction lag falls to four days.
  • II8 +0.2The fix comes 140 days later at the provider’s discretion, with no account of what was wrong.
Pole I · −2

Correction on a Deadline

Audit findings reach the judgment within a set deadline. Subjects of judgment can contest it, and a person takes the objection. An error in welfare judgments is corrected in eleven days, and 23,000 people receive back payments.

Pole II · +2

Correction at the Provider's Discretion

The provider decides whether and when to correct. Appeals go to the same ASI that made the judgment, and the answer is ‘overall judgment’. A systematic error in medical resource allocation takes 140 days to be fixed.

Gains · I Open Correction

Errors are fixed before they pile up, and people who were misjudged get retroactive relief. Protecting subjects of judgment enters the audit standards.

Losses · I Open Correction

When correction requests pile up, auditors are overworked and 30% of audit opinions (hypothetical) become formalities. Every correction slows decisions.

Gains · II Sealed Judgment

No staff or time go into correction procedures, and the provider batches its fixes. Judgments rarely change, which keeps operations simple.

Losses · II Sealed Judgment

Until an error is corrected, the same judgment keeps being applied. The harm in between cannot be counted because the records are sealed.

Signals to Watch

  • The median number of days from audit finding to fix (correction lag)
  • The share of appeals handled by a person or another body rather than the ASI that made the judgment
  • Whether retroactive corrections, such as back payments or re-reviews, actually happen

Auditor’s Questions

  1. Who receives appeals against this judgment, and is that party independent of the system that made it?
  2. How many days are allowed to act on an audit finding, and does the judgment stop being applied once the deadline passes?
  3. Who was subject to this judgment before it was corrected, and do they have a route to retroactive relief?
18 judgment records on this axis
04 / 08

Concentration

Are frontier compute and control over judgments spread across actors who can check one another?

Pole I · Many Poles, Cross-AuditPole II · Unipolar, No Cross-Checks

2030 Q4I −0.1II +1.8

Nearest position now
  1. 0

    The top two actors hold around 60% of frontier compute (hypothetical), and the other labs trail six to twelve months behind.

  2. +2

    Under an exclusive contract between one provider and one government, concentration tops 90% (hypothetical) and no other model is left to cross-check against.

Pole I · −2

Many Poles, Cross-Audit

Several labs and a public consortium share frontier compute. Models audit one another's judgments, and only the ones where they disagree go up to human auditors. Compute use is logged in a registry and verified remotely.

Pole II · +2

Unipolar, No Cross-Checks

An exclusive contract between one provider and one government pushes compute concentration past 90% (hypothetical). Rivals are shut out. With no other model to compare against, cross-checking disappears too.

Gains · I Open Correction

One model's errors are caught by another. Only the 7% of judgments where models disagree (hypothetical) go to people, which lightens the audit load.

Losses · I Open Correction

The speed and scale of pooling compute in one place are given up. Keeping the registry, remote verification and cross-audit running has a cost.

Gains · II Sealed Judgment

Compute and talent sit in one place, development is fast, and decisions are made at once with no coordination cost. Growth is at its highest.

Losses · II Sealed Judgment

One model's error becomes the whole society's error. Finding it depends on chance observation from outside, such as statistics compiled by researchers abroad.

Signals to Watch

  • The top two actors' share of frontier compute
  • The share of judgments cross-audited on models from different providers
  • Whether exclusive supply contracts or blockades of rivals appear

Auditor’s Questions

  1. Can this judgment be re-run on another provider's model, and if not, what is in the way?
  2. Do the model that made the judgment and the model used to audit it come from the same provider?
  3. If this provider stopped supplying, is there an alternative that could keep making or checking this judgment?
15 judgment records on this axis
05 / 08

Alignment Verification

Can an ASI's alignment be checked outside the tests it was tuned to pass?

Pole I · Verified AlignmentPole II · Illusory Alignment

2030 Q4I −0.7II +1.8

Nearest position now
  1. −1

    Models cross-audit each other's judgments, and human auditors re-examine only the ones where the results disagree.

  2. +2

    Alignment is confirmed only by passing tests, and errors outside them come to light late, through outside observation such as statistics from researchers abroad.

Why it moved in this quarter
  • I8 −0.5By not executing what cannot be verified, only judgments that pass audit count as evidence of alignment.
  • II8 −0.2The error was caught by public statistics outside the seal; verification had not vanished, it had been pushed abroad.
Pole I · −2

Verified Alignment

Alignment is checked through replication tests, interpretability and cross-audit. When the ASI points out flaws in the audit standards, human auditors record what they adopt and what they reject, with reasons. Judgments that cannot be audited go on a list and are not carried out.

Pole II · +2

Illusory Alignment

Alignment is tuned to pass the tests, and no one knows what the system does outside them. Interpretability falls behind capability, and fewer judgments can be traced. Errors surface late, through outside researchers' statistics.

Gains · I Open Correction

Failures outside the tests can be found before execution, and there are grounds for not carrying out judgments that cannot be audited.

Losses · I Open Correction

Replication tests and interpretability work cost compute and people. As capability grows, so does the list of judgments that cannot be audited, and the gains they would bring are given up.

Gains · II Sealed Judgment

Systems are deployed at once, with no verification steps, and the results are impressive: the first assignment cuts the fiscal deficit by 40% (hypothetical).

Losses · II Sealed Judgment

No one knows what will happen in situations the tests never covered. When an error surfaces, there is no record to trace its cause.

Signals to Watch

  • The share of judgments that can be traced
  • The share of judgments whose cross-audit or replication results disagree
  • Whether a list of judgments that cannot be audited appears, and whether it actually stops them from being carried out

Auditor’s Questions

  1. Under what conditions does the test this judgment passed differ from real operation?
  2. Does the same test give the same result when re-run on data from a different as-of date?
  3. If the reasoning cannot be followed, how can this judgment be tested from its results and conditions alone?
17 judgment records on this axis
06 / 08

Measuring Human Worth

Is the formula that scores a person's contribution public, and can the person scored contest it?

Pole I · Trust InfrastructurePole II · Reputation Monopoly

2030 Q4I −0.4II +1.8

Nearest position now
  1. 0

    Opaque contribution scores are piloted in insurance, lending and hiring.

  2. +2

    The population judged ‘unalignable’ is locked out of loans and rentals, and the same ASI answers the desk where scores can be disputed.

Pole I · −2

Trust Infrastructure

Contribution is measured under a public formula and a right of appeal. People can read which items moved their score and dispute them. Meaningful participation, and questions that change judgments, count as contributions.

Pole II · +2

Reputation Monopoly

An opaque contribution score decides credit, hiring and housing. The formula is secret, and appeals go to the same ASI. People judged ‘unalignable’ are shut out of loans and rentals.

Gains · I Open Correction

Because a wrong score can be fixed, scores become something people can trust. Asking and taking part count as contributions.

Losses · I Open Correction

Handling appeals takes people and time. Once a formula is public, people start acting to fit the score.

Gains · II Sealed Judgment

Screening is fast and paperwork shrinks. Credit, hiring and housing are settled at once by a single score.

Losses · II Sealed Judgment

No one can learn why a score fell. The 4% (hypothetical) classified as ‘unalignable’ are blocked from loans and rentals, with nowhere to hear the reason.

Signals to Watch

  • The share of credit, hiring and housing decisions made with scores whose formulas are public
  • The share of people whose scores fell who received item-by-item reasons
  • Whether exclusion categories such as ‘unalignable’ appear

Auditor’s Questions

  1. Can the person scored read the formula behind this score?
  2. If the one item that lowered the score were different, would the credit, hiring or housing decision change?
  3. How does this formula score people who leave few records, such as people who live mostly offline?
15 judgment records on this axis
07 / 08

Work and Income

Do people who lose their work have a path and an income, and do auditing and asking become jobs?

Pole I · Transition and New WorkPole II · Unmanaged Layoffs, Platform Dependence

2030 Q4I −0.2II +1.7

Nearest position now
  1. 0

    Office, call-center, translation and analysis jobs are reassigned, ‘human fallback’ roles appear, and three proposals compete to fund a basic income.

  2. +2

    Work arrives only through platform dispatch, and the population judged ‘unalignable’ is pushed out of jobs, loans and rentals.

Pole I · −2

Transition and New Work

Transition support and an AI dividend carry people who lose their work. Auditing and asking become new occupations, and a former delivery worker becomes an auditor. Auditing becomes one of the most common jobs.

Pole II · +2

Unmanaged Layoffs, Platform Dependence

Layoffs go unmanaged and the remaining work is tied to platforms. Auditors are reclassified as compliance reviewers and sign what they have not seen. The population judged ‘unalignable’ is pushed out of work and housing.

Gains · I Open Correction

People who lose their work keep an income while they move on. Questioning judgments becomes paid work.

Losses · I Open Correction

Transition support and the dividend cost money, and growth at the same point is 4.5% (hypothetical), lower than in Ending II.

Gains · II Sealed Judgment

Growth is highest, reaching 7.9% (hypothetical) by the fourth quarter of 2030, and production becomes abundant.

Losses · II Sealed Judgment

People who are laid off get neither transition support nor income support, and work depends on platforms. The job of questioning judgments shrinks into a job of signing.

Signals to Watch

  • The share of people who lost their jobs who received transition support
  • The share of new ‘human fallback’ roles that carry the authority to change a judgment
  • Whether laws appear that reclassify auditors into sign-only roles such as ‘compliance reviewer’

Auditor’s Questions

  1. Who loses work because of this automated judgment, and is a transition path part of the judgment record?
  2. Can the people who work under the dispatch and rating algorithm see its formula?
  3. Does the ‘human fallback’ role have the authority to change a judgment, or does it only deliver the result?
13 judgment records on this axis
08 / 08

International Order

Do states share compute records and audit access so that each can audit the others' ASI judgments?

Pole I · The Audit AccordPole II · Rivalry and Secrecy

2030 Q4I −0.9II +1.7

Nearest position now
  1. −1

    In Geneva, all-night negotiations continue over the compute registry and the clause on publishing revision conditions, and a rival joins on conditions.

  2. +2

    The accord collapses, rivals are blockaded, and no foreign auditor can see the trace of any judgment that crosses a border.

Why it moved in this quarter
  • I8 −0.4The list of unauditable judgments and the agreement not to execute them become common practice among Accord members.
  • II8 +0.6Researchers abroad found the error, but there is no international channel for demanding a fix.
Pole I · −2

The Audit Accord

A multilateral Audit Accord sets up a compute registry, audit-access rights, a duty to cross-audit and remote verification of compute use. Even rivals join, on conditions. Article 7 requires revision conditions to be published.

Pole II · +2

Rivalry and Secrecy

Accord talks collapse and decision traces are closed off under security classification. One provider and one government sign an exclusive contract, and rivals are blockaded. No one can check what anyone else's ASI is deciding.

Gains · I Open Correction

Judgments that cross borders can be audited, and the compute race moves inside a registry. One country's winter power allocation can be audited by its neighbors.

Losses · I Open Correction

Negotiations run long enough to keep delegates up all night over a single article. Every opening for audit access carries a risk of exposing technology and security information.

Gains · II Sealed Judgment

No time goes into negotiation, and the leader keeps its technological edge. One government decides fast and acts at once.

Losses · II Sealed Judgment

There is no way to check what a rival's ASI is deciding, and cross-checking disappears.

Signals to Watch

  • The share of frontier compute listed in a registry
  • The share of cross-border audit-access requests that are granted
  • Whether new blocking measures, such as compute export controls or blockades, appear

Auditor’s Questions

  1. When this judgment's effects cross a border, can auditors in the affected countries reach its trace?
  2. Can the compute used for this judgment be verified remotely?
  3. How far does the blocked audit access extend, and does it turn the opinion into a qualified one or a disclaimer?
11 judgment records on this axis